Blackpool trams .info

618 - the Coffin car
September  2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The English Electric Railcoaches were delivered in two batches in 1934 and 1935. The first were generally withdrawn and scrapped as the town routes closed, yet the second series survived intact until 1984 – however they were hardly recognisable. 10 had been rebuilt as trailer towing cars in 1960/1 and the other 10 with 3 first series cars as OMO cars from 1972-1976. In between there were two more individual rebuilds, 611 (as 264) which emerged resembling a towing car but used experimental plastic panels and 618 which was lengthened and fitted with tapered ends. Both later became OMO cars and this feature by Paul Turner tells the story of 618 – the coffin car.

618 was new as 271 in July 1935 and had a fairly mundane life, with only two notable modifications – the removal of its sliding roof in 1959 and the fitting of heaters in 1963 when it became a mainstay of winter service. During 1967 it suffered accident damage and in March 1968 it was taken into the works for a drastic rebuild. Much like the current refurbishments, the car was stripped to a shell, internally and externally. The underframe was lengthened by 5ft 5in allowing a fifth window bay to be fitted to each saloon. A new cab was fitted, tapered with the end sufficiently wide to fit the Auster opening windscreens used on Coronations and Twin Cars. As was standard at the time, the roof windows were rubber mounted, but for the first time flush mounted windows were fitted with four (later increased to 8) hopper openers on each side. Like 611 small head and tail lights were fitted. Internally swing over seats were retained, but for 56 rather than 48 passengers. Panelling was almost entirely white Darvic plastic. Lightweight folding doors were fitted, similar to those fitted to the Brush cars.

271 emerged with its new number – 618 –the fleet having been renumbered during its absence. It entered service in January 1969 in the standard half green/cream livery and was the first car to carry a green tower, rather than the orange ones used since 1963. 7 more rebuilds were considered with 610, 612, 615-7, 620 and long stored 220 (officially 608) earmarked. 611/3/4/9 having had recent overhauls, the latter trio retaining traditional shape, but with flat roofs and rubber mounted roof windows. In the end the OMO conversion programme took off and no further work took place on the Railcoaches. 618 remained unique.

After two seasons in use, 618 was fitted with roof advert boxes from a Coronation in December 1970 – the first Railcoach so fitted. It was the mainstay of the fleet, running almost daily on all day workings, accruing on average 43,000 miles per annum. During summer 1972 it was involved in an accident and when repaired was fully repainted gaining crests on the dash and became the first car to gain black fleet numbers, rather than the gold ones previously used. Spring 1974 saw the last traditional Railcoach (615) withdrawn leaving just 611 and 618, the latter being the sole survivor for the 1975 season. At the end of the year, 618 returned to the works for conversion to OMO 13. It emerged with shortened saloons – down to 4½ bays to allow a longer tapered cab to accommodate new entrance doors. It entered service in June 1976 as the last OMO car. Somewhat surprisingly it was the first to be withdrawn in June 1984 and was scrapped in March 1985. Various theories abound as to why the last OMO was the first to go. One train of thought its unique alternator was needed for replacement car 641, others point to the fact that the body had borne the stresses of the extended cabs since 1968, rather than 1976.

 

   
Hosted by the Lancastrian Transport Trust - Registered Charity No. 1080404

© LTT 2005