Blackpool trams .info

Toastrack 166 - or is 160?
September 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The toastrack was an essential part of the pre-war tramway, carrying hoards of people on Circular Tours along the Prom and back via Marton. 24 cars were bought from 1911-1914 (69-92) and six slightly shorter ones (161-166) built in 1927 by the Corporation itself using underframes designed for Standard cars. A toastrack was a simple beast to build, comprising an underframe, reversible bench seats, a central trolleymast with destination blinds, a dash, swingover boards at the end showing PROMENADE or CIRCULAR TOUR.

166 is the survivor of the 30 strong fleet. For many years it was thought to be the last toastrack built, yet in 1999 a photograph of toastrack 160 in 1927. This has been published in “Circular Tour” by Brian Turner with the theory that this was the first of the six built with the batch being 160-165. Later in 1927 a new standard car appeared and rather than number it out of sequence it was numbered 160 with the standards being 142-160 and toastracks 161-166. Circumstantial evidence (and logic) suggests that toastrack 160 was renumbered 166 meaning 165 was actually the last!

161-166 (or 160-5) were built for an extension of the Circular tour along new South Promenade and up Squires Gate Lane, but this was delayed until 1932. Their main duties were actually Promenade specials with the Circular Tour a secondary activity. The modernisation of the fleet and new green/cream image saw the red livery replaced by green on the toastracks in 1934, simply by painting over the red dashes and sundry other parts into green. During 1936 the toastracks were modified by cutting a central aisle through the benches to allow the guard to collect fares more safely. The livery was changed to cream with a green V and new lettering applied to the folding boards.

Mass use of the toastracks ended in 1939 when war was declared and several were scrapped, though a handful ran in 1940 and some - probably including all the younger cars – actually ran in 1942. The entire 24 strong first batch was scrapped during the war but 161-166 survived. 161 continued in use, converted to carry a water tank and fitted with snowploughs. Demotorised in 1948 it was then towed by other cars and ran until 1954. The rest were stored at Blundell Street and later Marton, 162/4/6 moving to Thornton Gate in 1953 with 163 going to Copse Road. The latter became the Blackpool Belle feature car in 1959, running until 1979. In 1982 it was exported to America but has since been dismantled to its underframe and may now have been scrapped.

165 returned to action in 1951 equipped as a Television Car and used to film the Illuminations as a live outside broadcast – indeed in October that year transmitted the first live broadcast from a moving vehicle. Sister 166 escaped from Thornton Gate during summer 1953 – just in time as 162/4 were scrapped in 1954 and was converted to match 165. Their last use is believed to be 1965 and 165 was cut up in 1968, while 166 survived until 1972. Both had been renumbered in 1968 as 16/17 in the works fleet. 166 then became 757 when the works cars were renumbered in 1972. It didn’t carry this and on 9 June 1972 left Blackpool for preservation at the National Tramway Museum, Crich.

As there is little to a toastrack, restoration was quite straightforward. Seats were remade from a surviving original, reinstating the full width layout and in August 1974 166 re-entered service after a 32 year break. The original red livery was carried, though the end boards are incorrectly lettered in black, rather than red. The car ran in service until 1997, except for 1988/9 when a controller fault caused a period in store. A loose tyre caused its final withdrawal and the car was confined to static display. The Fylde Tramway Society, looking for a new project to fund from its preservation activities offered to pay for repairs to the wheelsets and during 2003/4 the car was overhauled, returning to use at an official launch in September.

 

   
Hosted by the Lancastrian Transport Trust - Registered Charity No. 1080404

© LTT 2005